Sithetha njani ngesayensi kunye nokungaqiniseki?

Kwesi siqendu siphonononga indlela ukungaqiniseki okudlala ngayo indima kwinkqubo yokufunyaniswa kwenzululwazi nokuba kutheni le nto ingumngeni onje kwindlela ekufuneka sithethe ngayo ngenzululwazi.

Umamkeli wethu uNick Ishmael-Perkins uza kuthetha naye UCourtney Radsch, intatheli, umbhali kunye nomthetheleli wenkululeko yokuthetha. Ugxile ekudibaneni kwetekhnoloji yeendaba kunye namalungelo oluntu, rhoqo kumajelo eendaba ukuxoxa ngemiba emalunga nenkululeko yeendaba kunye novavanyo kwizifundo ezisuka kwi-COVID-19 ukuya kwi-Arab Spring. Kwaye baya kudityaniswa Felix Bast, uNjingalwazi oDityanisiweyo osekwe kwiYunivesithi yaseMbindi yasePunjab, osebenza neSebe lezeMfundo, kwaye wayeyinxalenye yabasebenzi kwi-COVID-19 eIndiya. Ungumnxibelelanisi ngesayensi owaziwa eIndiya ngokubhala kwakhe iintetho zokufikelela ebantwini kunye neevidiyo zikaYouTube ezikhuthaza ukucinga okunzulu.

Nick Ishmael-Perkins 0:00
Wamkelekile kwiNzululwazi yokuVula apho siphonononga indlela yokuthetha ngesayensi ngakumbi isayensi kunye neetrasti. Ngezi ncoko, siza kubona indlela amajelo eendaba ezentlalo, izithethe zenkcubeko, indlela esivota ngayo, kunye nobuntu bethu obunefuthe kwindlela esiyibona ngayo isayensi kunye nentembelo esiyibeka kuyo. Olu luhlu lunamacandelo amane liziswe kuwe liBhunga lezeNzululwazi laMazwe ngaMazwe. Ndingumamkeli wakho, uNick Ishmael-Perkins, intatheli kunye nomphandi kwicandelo lonxibelelwano.

Ke, sithetha njani malunga nokuthembela kwe-COVID-19 ibe yinto encinci yokuvusa abanye bethu, kubandakanya izazinzulu, ngakumbi kunanini na ngaphambili ukwanda kolwazi kunye nengxoxo-mpikiswano icela umngeni kwimithombo yemveli yenyaniso, ekhokelela ekutolikweni okwahlukileyo, izenzo kunye iinkolelo ezakha malunga nemiba enokuthi ilungiswe yinzululwazi. Kunoko, le miba imalunga nokulawula impilo yethu, indawo esingqongileyo okanye indlela esiyisebenzisa ngayo. Imiba iphezulu. Ke kufuneka sizimisele malunga nokuqonda indlela abantu abayenza ngayo intsingiselo yolwazi lwenzululwazi kwaye sifumanise ukuba singabandakanya njani na lonke uluntu ngokufanelekileyo.

Kwesi siqendu, siphonononga ukuba ukungaqiniseki kuyidlala njani indima kwinkqubo yokufunyaniswa kwenzululwazi, kwaye kutheni le nto ingumceli mngeni kwindlela esifuna ukuthetha ngayo ngesayensi. Wamkelekile kwiNzululwazi yokuvula.

Ukusijoyina kwiindawo ezininzi zexesha ziindwendwe ezimbini ezisebenza ngokungadinwayo kwicandelo lezenzululwazi, unxibelelwano kunye nophando. Undwendwe lwethu lokuqala nguGqr Courtney Radsch, intatheli yaseMelika yaseWashington DC, umbhali kunye nomthetheleli wenkululeko yokuthetha. Ugxile ekudibaneni kwetekhnoloji yeendaba kunye namalungelo oluntu, rhoqo kumajelo eendaba ukuxoxa ngemiba emalunga nenkululeko yeendaba kunye novavanyo kwizifundo ezisuka kwi-COVID-19 ukuya kwi-Arab Spring. Ngalo lonke ixesha ndithetha naye usoloko eyitshintsha kancinane indlela endiyijonga ngayo ihlabathi njengomdlalo olungileyo. Wamkelekile, Courtney.

Courtney Radsch 1:53
Enkosi kakhulu, Nick.

Nick Ishmael-Perkins 1:54
Kwaye uGqr. Felix Bast, unjingalwazi osebenza kwiYunivesithi yasePunjab, esebenza neSebe lezeMfundo, kunye nenxalenye yeqela labasebenzi kwi-COVID-19 eIndiya, ungumnxibelelanisi wesayensi owaziwa eIndiya ngokubhala kwakhe iintetho zokufikelela kunye noYouTube. iividiyo ezikhuthaza ukucinga okunzulu. Andifuni ukuthi umkhulu eIndiya, kodwa ukuba mkhulu eIndiya yinto enkulu. Ngabaphulaphuli abaninzi. Wamkelekile, Felix.

Felix Bast 2:20
Enkosi ngokuba nam apha, Nick.

Nick Ishmael-Perkins 2:22
Ngoku, ubhubhani we-COVID-19 utyhile okuninzi malunga nendlela isayensi ebonwa ngayo luluntu olwahlukeneyo kwaye mhlawumbi kule ncoko malunga nesayensi kunye nokungaqiniseki. Singaqala apha nge-COVID-19. Kwaye iCourtney, ibali lokunxiba imaski licebisa ntoni kuthi malunga nemiceli mngeni yokunxibelelana nokungaqiniseki?

Courtney Radsch 2:41
Enkosi ngalo mbuzo, Nick. Ndicinga ukuba ngumzekelo ogqibeleleyo obonisa ubunzima obubandakanyekayo kule meko apho uyazi, isayensi iyavela njengoko sifunda ngakumbi ngale Coronavirus ingazange ibonwe ngaphambili. Ibizwa ngokuba yinoveli iCoronavirus ngesizathu esithetha ukuba asazi kakhulu malunga nendlela esebenza ngayo. Kwaye oosonzululwazi bafunda ngalo lonke ulwazi olutsha abalufumanayo. Kwaye njengoko intsholongwane ikhula kwangethuba, kwabakho iingcebiso ezinikwe zizazinzulu zezonyango eziphezulu zokuba iimaski akufuneki ukuba zinxitywe kuba zingasebenzi ekuthinteleni ukusasazeka okanye ukusasazeka kwesi sifo. Kwaye sasisazi kwangaxeshanye ukuba kukho ukunqongophala kweemaski ababenexhala lokuba abakhuseli abaphambili, abongikazi, oogqirha, njl njl, abanakufikelela kwizixhobo zokuzikhusela ukuze bazigcine bekhuselekile. Ke kwasekuqaleni, kwavakala kum ngathi bathetha le nto ukuze singabaleki kwiimaski. Kodwa ukuba uqala kwasekuqaleni kobhubhane, uthetha into ethi ayiyonyani, kwaye ayinangqondo mpela kuhlobo lobuso obunengqiqo, kuye kwaba nzima kakhulu kwizazinzulu kunye neengcali zonyango. ukuze badlulise oko bebekwazi kwaye bakuthathele phezulu oko. Kodwa ngokungabi ngaphambili malunga nobunzima bemeko, ukunika abantu inzuzo yokuthandabuza, ukuba bakwazi ukubamba izimvo ezinzima kwaye baziphathe ngokufanelekileyo. Uyazi, ndicinga ukuba izazinzulu kunye nabezonyango baye bayenza intsana indlela abanxibelelana ngayo nabantu. Ingxaki kukuba ngenxa yokuba inzululwazi iyakhula, kwaye ulwazi olutsha luya kudlala. Oku akudibani kakuhle nezopolitiko, nto leyo enendlela yonxibelelwano ebamba abantu kuyo nantoni na abanayo isaladi nanini na beyithethile. Kwaye ke unalo olu nxibelelwano lwezenzululwazi, oluphikisana nonxibelelwano lwezopolitiko.

Nick Ishmael-Perkins 4:41
Hayi, le yingongoma ebaluleke ngokwenene. Felix, ndifuna ukwazi apha kancinane kuwe malunga nemeko yaseIndiya. Ndixelele kancinci malunga nendlela izinto ezidlale ngayo yeyiphi eminye yemiceli mngeni engundoqo obujongene nayo njengomnxibelelanisi wesayensi ngobhubhane.

Felix Bast 4:54
Apha eIndiya ndidibene neengxaki ezifanayo kwakhona kwaye kwakhona, uyazi, kunye nomnxibelelanisi wesayensi wesizwe, ngakumbi i-academy yesayensi yoluntu, oonjingalwazi baseyunivesithi, bathetha ngesiNgesi. Kodwa eIndiya uyazi, iIndiya inenani elikhulu leelwimi - iilwimi ezisemthethweni ezingama-22. Akukho luninzi lonxibelelwano olwenzekayo kulwimi lwethu lwengingqi. Ndicinga ukuba, le yenye yezona ndlela zithintelweyo kunxibelelwano lwezesayensi, ngakumbi ngexesha lobhubhani, iklasi enelungelo lezentlalo noqoqosho inokuqonda ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye inxibelelane ngesiNgesi, kodwa liqhezu elincinci labantu baseIndiya elinokuqonda isiNgesi, uyazi. , kwaye oko kukhokelele ekwahlukaneni kuba uyazi, uninzi lwamagama aqhagamshelwe kwi-COVID-19, umzekelo, zonke ezi jargons njengemaski, okanye isanitizer, nkqu ne-RT PCR, asinanto ilinganayo kwiilwimi zaseIndiya. . Ke oko kukhokelele kolu qhawulo-mtshato kunye nokuphawula le ngcamango njengeyaseNtshona, akuyongxaki yethu. Kukho ucalucalulo olukhulu lokuqonda, eneneni, likhona igama layo: ayiqanjwanga-apha i-bias. Imaski ayiqanjwanga apha, ke ngoko, ayisebenzi. Ndicinga ukuba lelona jiko likhulu lokufunda ebesinalo. Kwaye kuphela i-workaround endinokuthi kuguqulelwe ezi jagoni eziqhelekileyo, ngokubonisana neengcali zeelwimi kunye nokuphumeza umgaqo-nkqubo wokuguqulela oku ukuze ukwahlukana kungenzeki.

Nick Ishmael-Perkins 6:17
Ndicinga ukuba olu luqwalaselo olubaluleke ngokwenene. Kukho umba wolwimi. Kodwa ke, ulwazi olungeyonyani othetha ngalo alukho kumazwe apho uneelwimi ezininzi. Ndiyathetha, lowo wayithethayo kwixa elidlulileyo ukuba i-COVID yi-infodemic, njengayo nayiphi na enye into ecebisa ukuba eneneni, ngandlela thile, ulwazi olungelulo lube lusizi njengentsholongwane ngokwayo. Ndingathanda ukuva iingcinga zakho kule nto, Courtney,

Courtney Radsch 6:46
Ndicinga ukuba leyo yayiyingxelo enamandla yoMbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi. Kwaye ndicinga ukuba ichanekile ukuba ndijonga indlela unxibelelwano lwenzeke ngayo kulo bhubhani, kunye nento esijongene nayo ngokwemigaqo, okokuqala, ukuqonda ubungakanani kunye nobungakanani bobhubhane kunye nemvelaphi yawo kunye nokuba kuthetha ukuthini uhlobo olunokubakho lwemizamo yokunciphisa, kwaye emva koko ukuvela konyango kunye nokwaziswa kogonyo kunye neenzame zokufumana izigunyaziso zesitofu sokugonya. Kuyo yonke loo nkqubo bekukho ulwazi olungelulo, olululwazi olungachanekanga olujikelezayo, kodwa hayi ngeenjongo ezigwenxa, kodwa nolwazi olungachananga olubekwe ngokukodwa apho ngabantu ekufanele bazi ngcono. Kwaye ndingabandakanya phakathi kwezi nkokheli zininzi zehlabathi kwihlabathi liphela, sibonile ukuba ukunyuka kwe-populism kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo, kudityaniswa nonxibelelwano lwemithombo yeendaba yezentlalo, umkhonto wolwazi, kunye nobhubhane, oku, kwakhona, i-elite. into eqhutywayo apho izazinzulu zidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwaye zifumanisa ukuba yintoni na le nto.

Iintatheli zidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekunikeni ingxelo eluntwini nasekuncedeni ukubazisa. Kwaye iinkokeli zezopolitiko kunye nezinye iinkokeli zidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekwakheni imvumelwano kunye nokunxibelelana noluntu malunga nokuba lo ngumba omnye okanye umba odibeneyo. Kwaye ke zonke ezi zinto zidityanisiwe, ndiyacinga, ngexesha lo bhubhani, ngokwenene ukwenza le infodemic, apho kungekho kuqonda ukuba isayensi isebenza njani. Kwaye njengoko ukuqonda kwethu intsholongwane kuye kwavela, kunye nenyaniso yokuba intsholongwane iye yavela, uyazi, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo, kunye nokunye, isayensi engcono kakhulu izisa iinyani ezintsha, uhlaziyo, ukuqonda kwayo kwaye yenza iithiyori ezahlukeneyo ngokufanelekileyo. Kodwa oko, kwakhona, ngokuchaseneyo nendlela unxibelelwano lwezopolitiko olusebenza ngayo. Kwaye sinokujonga kwi-infodemic, okanye ubhubhani ongaphandle kwesi sikhokelo sibanzi seendaba ezingeyonyani, uqulunqo oluxhotyisiweyo ngokuchasene nobuntatheli kunye noshicilelo. Ukuze xa sifika kubhubhane, kukho ukungathembeki kumajelo eendaba.

Kwaye kunjalo, yonke le nto isongelwe kwi-ecosystem yemidiya eqhutywa zii-algorithms zeqonga leendaba zosasazo. Ndicinga ukuba sikwixesha lasemva kwenyani apho imbono yokuba kukho inyani ifuna ingxoxo-mpikiswano. Sibuza kakhulu malunga nokuba zisebenza njani izinto, kwaye oku kudityaniswa noku kunqongophala kokuthenjwa kwabaphezulu kunye namaziko kuye kwenza kwanzima kakhulu ukufumana indlela yokujongana nomba we-infodemic wale noveli ubhubhani weCoronavirus.

Nick Ishmael-Perkins 9:54
Ndiyithatha loo ngongoma ngokupheleleyo. Felix, njengoko ndimamele oko ukuthethwa nguCourtney apha, ndicinga, sisacinga ukuba abanxibelelanisi bezesayensi bakhona ukulandela oko bakubiza ngokuba yimodeli yokusilela, ukuba wonke umntu unentsilelo yolwazi malunga nokuba kwenzeka ntoni na kwaye. ukuba izazinzulu ziingcali. Kwaye yile modeli esiyilandeleyo ekugqibeleni, andazi, iminyaka engama-200, mhlawumbi xa ucinga ngempucuko yaseNtshona, ngaba le nxalenye yengxaki yokukwazi ukunxibelelana nokungaqiniseki?

Felix Bast 10:24
Ewe, ndivumelana nawe, Nick. Ewe. Ke le yingxaki eneneni. Ayizi ngokuqondayo eluntwini. Inzululwazi isebenza ngokungaqiniseki kunye nezinto ezinokwenzeka. Ukuba unxibelelana nokungaqiniseki, eyona meko ifanelekileyo, ngamanye amaxesha inokubuyisela umva. Inzululwazi eneneni yinkqubo eya ekunciphiseni ukungaqiniseki, ukuqonda iinyani. Ke ukuguqula kunye nokuhlaziya inkolelo, xa ubungqina obutsha bufika obusekwe kwingqikelelo yamanani. Ke yile ndlela kanye isayensi isebenza ngayo. Oko kuhlaziywa ngokuqinisekileyo, ngokunyanisekileyo, sonke siyakwenza oko, xa ulwazi olutsha lufika, njengomzekelo, ipolitiki, xa ipolitiki, ijika ibe yinkohlakalo, uyazi, asisayi kufuna loo mntu, kodwa ngandlela-thile oko. uphoswa ziincwadi zenzululwazi, ezilahlekileyo ngokupheleleyo kwihlabathi lanamhlanje.

Nick Ishmael-Perkins 11:11
Enkosi, Felix, ndifuna ukubamba le ngcamango uyivezileyo malunga nesayensi njengenkqubo yokuncipha kokungaqiniseki. Kwaye ndicinga ukuba le nto iyenzayo itshintsha ugxininiso lusuka kwinyani epheleleyo. Kwaye icebisa, kwakhona, uyazi, ukuba wenza into ekumele ukuba iphindaphindwe. Uxolo, Courtney, uzakuthetha into.

Courtney Radsch 11:31
Ndicinga ukuba kukho amanqaku amaninzi ekufuneka uwalandele apha. Ndithetha ukuthi, ukuncipha kokungaqiniseki akusebenzi kwindawo yethu yonxibelelwano. Okokuqala, hayi indlela esebenza ngayo ubuntatheli. Kwaye kwakhona, ubuntatheli licandelo lolamlo apho uninzi lwezinto uluntu oluzaziyo malunga nesayensi kufuneka lwenzeke, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ayisiyondlela izazinzulu ezinxibelelana ngayo. Yindlela izazinzulu ezinxibelelana ngayo neentatheli, indlela iintatheli ezinxibelelana ngayo noluntu kunye nendlela, ewe, efunyenwe ngayo. Kwaye ingxaki kukuba, kule mihla, akukho malunga nokuba zithini iinyani, kwaye yintoni ke isiphumo okanye isiphumo. Ininzi yendlela abantu abatolika ngayo isayensi kunye nezinye iinyani ngobuni babo. Kwaye ke enye yezinto ngezopolitiko kulo bhubhani, kukuba ngoku unalo eli khonkco phakathi kwesazisi sakho sezopolitiko, esiye sanxulunyaniswa nesazisi sakho sentlalo kunye nesazisi sakho sezoqoqosho, siyawubona lo mahluko phakathi kwento abayikholelwayo abantu kunye nendlela okwenzeka ngayo oko. bachatshazelwe yindlela abachonga ngayo. Ngoko ke ukutshintsha iingqondo ngokuzisa iindlela ezintsha zobungqina akuyi kusebenza ngaphandle kokuba ujongana nenyaniso yokuba le yinxalenye yesazisi sabo.

Nick Ishmael-Perkins 12:51
Ewe. Kwaye ndiyakuva oku, Felix, ukhe wachukumisa oku ngaphambili apho uthe, eneneni, uyazi, hayi, siphila kweli hlabathi, apho kukho ingxoxo malunga nento ebizwa ngokuba yinzululwazi yangemva kwesiqhelo. Ngaba unokuthetha kancinci malunga naloo nto, kwaye yintoni isayensi ye-post-normal ithetha? Ngenxa yokuba ngokwenene, njengoko ndiyiqonda, ukuqonda ukuba inzululwazi ngoku iqhutyelwa, apho ineempembelelo ezininzi kwimilinganiselo yentlalo, njalo njalo.

Felix Bast 13:16
Ewe, uNick. Ke ewe, kukhutshiswana kakhulu. Ukunyaniseka, yintoni isayensi ejongene nayo, kukuthatha kwam nje, kukuba isayensi ijongana kuphela neenjongo zokwenyani, kukho isifaniso, esiphinda, asiyiyo inqobo, ndifumene ukuba ihamba ngolu hlobo. Ngoko khawufane ucinge umntu omile, ukuze atsibe ukusuka kumgangatho wesihlanu wesakhiwo eside, uyazi, kwaye izazinzulu zinokukuxelela ukuba maninzi amathuba okuba ufe xa uthe watsiba, kodwa ayingeni phantsi. i-purview yesayensi engatsibekiyo, kuba leyo yinkqubo yexabiso, oko kukulunga, uyazi, ayisiyiyo isayensi. Ngoku, elandelayo iya kuba yimela, uyazi, ndithanda ukusebenzisa imela ebukhali kakhulu xa ndisika iitumato zam, kodwa imela enye ndingayisebenzisa ukubulala abantu, ixhomekeke kwinkqubo yexabiso, isayensi ayenzi. unayo nayiphi na impendulo. Ke loo nkqubo yexabiso, i-purview yahlukile. Ke njengoko isayensi le ingenako ukudityaniswa. Ndicinga ukuba oko kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba kususwe ubhubhane we-COVID 19.

Nick Ishmael-Perkins 14:14
Ke ngokusisiseko, into esiyithethayo kukuba hayi, siphila kweli xesha abalibiza ngokuba yinzululwazi yasemva kwesiqhelo. Kwaye okwenzekayo kukuba ufumana isayensi ngoku enefuthe kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zexabiso. Kodwa eneneni, kuluncedo ukucinga ukuba isayensi kunye neenkqubo zexabiso zizinto ezahlukileyo. Ndiyayibona i-Courtney ifana: 'Owu, Thixo wam, andinakukholelwa ukuba uthe nje.'

Courtney Radsch 14:36
Ndicinga ukuba yiloo nto izazinzulu ezininzi ezingathanda ukuyithetha. Kodwa ndicinga ukuba eli xesha sikulo lisitshintshile eso siphakamiso kuba inzululwazi ayithathi cala. Iindlela zolwazi ozidalayo azithathi cala kwaye zinempembelelo enkulu eluntwini, eluntwini, kukulingana, njl. njl. nge, uyazi, inkqubela emangalisayo kunye neziseko zonxibelelwano ngomnxeba siye wadala, enkulu, kodwa into yokuba izazinzulu abazange bacinge ukuba yintoni amaxabiso emiliselwe kwezo nkqubo ziye zabangela ukuba uShoshana Zubov abize uqoqosho lokucupha, nto leyo ngokusisiseko. ukuhlengahlengisa inkqubo yexabiso lezoqoqosho eqhuba uninzi loqoqosho. Ibangelwa ziinkqubo ezibizwa ngokuba ziinkqubo zobulungisa, ngokhathalelo lwempilo, njl.njl, ngeendlela ezineziphumo ezibi kakhulu kubantu ababevinjwe amathuba ngokwembali. Amaxesha amaninzi kubasetyhini, kwaye kulo lonke uluntu, umbuzo wakho obizwa ngokuba yinjongo kumbandela awuyonjongo, ugcwele iinqobo ezisemgangathweni, ubuza njani kuloo nto, ngubani owayebuza, zeziphi iitekhnoloji eziphuhliswayo kwezo. Kwaye ndiyacinga ukuba ngoku, sikwixesha apho abantu baya beyiqonda ngakumbi loo nto, kwaye ukolu hlobo lwexesha lasemva kwesiqhelo lenzululwazi, ixesha lasemva kwenyani. Ke, lixesha elinzima kakhulu kwizazinzulu ukuba zinxibelelane. Enye yezinto eziphambili ezithathayo kukuba kufuneka simke kule mbono yokuba, ke, masinike ubungqina obuninzi kunye neenyani. Kwaye ngandlela ithile oko kuya kutshintsha iingqondo zabantu. Ukuba kukho nantoni na esiyifundileyo kula mava, lolo hlobo lonxibelelwano mhlawumbi aluyi kusebenza kakuhle.

Nick Ishmael-Perkins 16:34
Courtney, enkosi kakhulu ngokusithatha ukuya kwinqanaba lokugqibela, ekupheleni kwesiqendu, apho siphendula khona umbuzo. Kwaye lithuba lakho nobabini noFeliks, ukushwankathela nakuphi na ukuthatha ongathanda. Unemizuzwana engama-60. Kwaye ndiza kuqala ngawe, Felix. Ke phendula nje umbuzo: Sithetha njani ngesayensi kunye nokungaqiniseki?

Felix Bast 17:01
Ewe, enkosi, Nick. Ngoko ke ngokokuqonda kwam, akukho nto ithatha indawo yemfundo esemgangathweni. Ngoko wonk’ ubani ufanele abe nomgangatho osisiseko wolwazi lokufunda nokubhala lwenzululwazi olusenza sikwazi ukulwa nocelomngeni olukhulu lwenkulungwane yama-21, kuquka ukutshintsha kwemozulu okanye ungcoliso okanye izifo ezosulelayo. Ingcebiso yam yokuqala kubanxibelelanisi besayensi abasakhulayo kukuba abantu abafundanga ngokupheleleyo ngokwesayensi, kwaye bachaza ngolwimi olulula, ngakumbi unxibelelwano lwesayensi yolwimi lwengingqi, ndicinga ukuba inene, ibaluleke kakhulu, uyazi ukuba i-COVID-19 imnandi. ithuba lomnxibelelanisi wesayensi, kuba sisihlandlo sokuqala ukuba ibali lesayensi likhukulise ngokupheleleyo imidiya yethu, okanye phantse unyaka wonke, ubhubhane usifundise ukubaluleka kwemithombo ethembekileyo kunye nokujonga inyani. Ndicinga ukuba loo moya kufuneka uqhubeke ngonaphakade.

Nick Ishmael-Perkins 17:51
Kwaye, Courtney, unemizuzwana engama-60 yokuphendula umbuzo.

Courtney Radsch 17:54
Ndicinga ukuba enye yezinto izazinzulu kunye nabanxibelelanisi abanokuthi bazenze kukunxibelelana nokungaqiniseki, kwaye bangagqithisi ingqiniseko xa kungekho siqinisekiso. Kwaye ndicinga ukuba ujonga umahluko phakathi kwendlela esichaza ngayo utshintsho lwemozulu kunye nobhubhane, ngumzekelo olungileyo, kuba bekukho amanqanaba okungaqiniseki aphakanyiswe kutshintsho lwemozulu endicinga ukuba bekungafuneki kunikwa ubungqina, ngelixa bekukho amanqanaba ingqiniseko edalwe malunga nobhubhane obungafunekiyo kuba umtsha kwaye uyavela, kwaye bekusekuninzi okushiyekileyo ukuba kuthathwe isigqibo. Kwaye ngokufanayo, ukuba abantu abasemagunyeni bahambisa ulwazi olungachanekanga, akukhathaliseki ukuba zinkulu kangakanani na inzululwazi, ngoko ke kufuneka siqonde ukuba unxibelelwano lubandakanya isazisi, kwaye sithathele ingqalelo oko xa sichaza ukungaqiniseki. Kwaye cinga ngokwenza oku kwinqanaba lomntu ngakumbi, kunye nokwenza okusesikweni ngakumbi kumajelo eendaba kunye neentatheli ukuze baqonde indlela yokunika ingxelo engcono kwizinto ezingekho mnyama namhlophe, xa kukho amanqanaba amaninzi. ukungaqiniseki.

Nick Ishmael-Perkins 19:05
Ndibamba ngazibini ngale ncoko ibisisiseko nenika umdla.

Courtney Radsch 19:10
Enkosi, Nick.

Felix Bast 19:11
Enkosi, Nick, ngokuba nam apha.

Nick Ishmael-Perkins 19:13
Nceda uhlanganyele nathi kwisiqendu sethu esilandelayo, apho umbuzo kukuba ungathetha njani ngesayensi kunye nesazisi. I-Courtney sele isinike i-preview encinci, siya kuxubusha ukuba kutheni ucinga ukuba ungubani ubaluleke kakhulu kwindlela owenza ngayo isayensi kunye nehlabathi elisingqongileyo. Ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga nothotho, nceda undwendwele UnlockingScienceSeries.com Ukuba use-UK, ungandwendwela Iwebhusayithi yeBhunga lezeNzululwazi laMazwe ngaMazwe ukufumana okungakumbi malunga neprojekthi. Le podcast yaveliswa kwiBhunga lezeNzululwazi yaMazwe ngaMazwe ngabavelisi bentengiso ye-BBC StoryWorks. Enkosi ngokuzimanya nathi.

Jonga ezinye iziqendu kolu ngcelele Ukuvula iSayensi kwaye ukhangele i-multimedia hub, ephonononga ukuba yintoni eyenziwa yisayensi ukujongana nemingeni yozinzo lwehlabathi. Ibali ngalinye libonisa indlela isayensi esebenza ngayo ngaphaya kwelebhu okanye incwadi yesicatshulwa, ibandakanya uluntu kwaye yenza umahluko wokwenyani kwihlabathi.

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