Isivumelwano esitsha sihlanganisa isayensi yehlabathi kwi-Ocean Decade

IKomishoni ye-UNESCO ye-Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (Ii-IOCs) kunye neBhunga lezeNzululwazi laMazwe ngaMazwe (ISC) batyikitye i-MoU yabo entsha izolo, kwiKomkhulu le-UNESCO, emisela inkqubo-sikhokelo yentsebenziswano efikelela kude ekuxhaseni Ishumi leminyaka le-UN Ocean, iza kuqalisa ngokusemthethweni ngoJanuwari 2021.

Amanyathelo angundoqo acwangcisiweyo aquka ukukhuthaza iShumi leminyaka yoLwandle phakathi koluntu lwenzululwazi, ukufaka igxalaba kumalungiselelo eMinyaka eliShumi, ukukhawulezisa amaphulo enzululwazi, kunye nokukhangela amathuba onyuso lwengxowa-mali ngokudibeneyo kuphando lwezenzululwazi.

“Iminyaka elishumi yeZizwe eziManyeneyo yeSayensi yoLwandle kuPhuhliso oluZinzileyo lithuba elilodwa lokubandakanya uluntu lwenzululwazi yolwandle ekuphumezeni iiNjongo zoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo – kwihlabathi, kwingingqi nasekhaya. Ukumela izazinzulu kuzo zonke iinkalo zolwazi, iBhunga lezeNzululwazi laMazwe ngaMazwe libekwe ngokufanelekileyo ukusinceda ukuba sihlanganise kwaye siqonde amandla apheleleyo oluntu lwenzululwazi yehlabathi ekuvuleni izisombululo zolwandle esilufunayo, "wagxininisa uNobhala we-IOC uVladimir Ryabinin ngexesha lokutyikitya. umsitho.

I-CEO ye-ISC uHeide Hackmann uphinde wakubethelela ukubaluleka kwenkqubo-sikhokelo entsha yentsebenziswano: “Ngokutyikitya iSivumelwano sokuQondana siqinisekisa kwakhona ukuzibophelela kwethu kunye nokuzimisela kwethu ekunikezeleni ngokubambisana kwi-UN yeshumi leminyaka leNzululwazi yoLwandle kuPhuhliso oluZinzileyo. Ihlabathi lijonge kuluntu lwezenzululwazi ngobunkokeli obuxhasa uphando olusebenzayo ukunika izisombululo ezifuneka kakhulu kulwandle olusempilweni noluzinzileyo. ”

Ubudlelwane obuhlaziyiweyo bumele ukunika ishumi leminyaka yolwandle amandla abalulekileyo kunye nokubonakala phakathi koluntu lwezenzululwazi nobuchwepheshe, eyona ndawo iphambili yovoto xa kufikwa ekuququzeleleni nasekunikezeleni ngolwazi oluphuma kwiinkalo ngeenkalo zoqeqesho. Ukudibanisa iintlobo ngeentlobo zothungelwano lwenzululwazi nomgaqo-nkqubo wayo yomibini le mibutho kuya kubaluleka ekuqinisekiseni ukuba ishumi leminyaka lingasebenzisa amandla ngokufanelekileyo kwaye limele izinto eziphambili kumaqela aphambili achaphazelekayo olwandle kwinqanaba lehlabathi nelengingqi.

Ngaphaya kophuhliso olubonakalayo lweshumi leminyaka kunye nepotfoliyo yophando, i-MoU ichonge unxibelelwano kunye nokufikelela eluntwini njengenye yendima ephambili yentshukumo edibeneyo. I-ISC izibophelele ekukhuthazeni i-Ocean Decade kunye nemisebenzi yayo phakathi kwamalungu kunye noluntu olubanzi, olubandakanya imibutho yezenzululwazi yamazwe ngamazwe kunye nemibutho, ii-akhademi zesizwe nezengingqi zesayensi kunye namabhunga ophando, amanyathelo ngamazwe ngamazwe (umzekelo, kwidatha, uphando lwe-Antarctic, i-space, i-oceanic uphando, kunye neengcebiso zikarhulumente zesayensi), kunye namaqabane ayo aphambili (umzekelo, iForam yaseBelmont kunye neWorld Federation of Engineering Organisations).

Ukusukela ngoNovemba ka-2019, i-ISC kunye ne-IOC bezivelisa uthotho lweeblogi ezinamazwi amatsha ekufuneka sive kuwo wonke umntu, indalo, isayensi yezentlalo kunye neyemveli, ukuba i-Ocean Decade iza kubandakanywa ngokwenyani kunye nezifundo ezininzi. Uthotho lunokulandelwa ngale ikhonkco.

Ukudibanisa i-40 yeManyano yezenzululwazi yamazwe ngamazwe kunye neMibutho, phezu kwe-140 imibutho yenzululwazi yelizwe kunye neyengingqi, kunye namaqela amaninzi asebenzayo enzululwazi, iBhunga lezeNzululwazi lamazwe ngamazwe liye lahlala lisebenzisana ne-IOC ye-UNESCO, enobulungu behlabathi jikelele kumazwe angama-150, kwiinkalo zenzululwazi yolwandle, inzululwazi yemozulu kunye nemigqaliselo enxulumeneyo, kunye nophuhliso lwamakhono.

Ngokukodwa, le mibutho mibini esekwe eParis yanceda ekufumaneni nokuhlala kulawulo lwamanyathelo amabini aphambili enzululwazi yolwandle yamazwe ngamazwe: iGlobal Ocean Observing System (GOOS), inethiwekhi yentsebenziswano yehlabathi ye in situ kunye neenkqubo zokujonga ngesathelayithi, oorhulumente, ii-arhente ze-UN kunye nosonzululwazi ngabanye; kwaye i IKomiti yeNzululwazi kuPhando lwaseLwandle (SCOR), iqumrhu lamazwe ngamazwe elizinze ngaphakathi kwi-ISC eyisigunyaziso sayo ikukujongana nemibuzo yenzululwazi ngamacandelo anxulumene nolwandle.

Intsebenziswano ye-IOC-ISC ibonisa kakuhle ukubaluleka kwentsebenziswano phakathi kwemibutho yezenzululwazi yamazwe ngamazwe, ethi ngokudibeneyo ihlanganise abadlali abaphambili besizwe, bengingqi kunye nehlabathi jikelele kwikhonkco yenzululwazi-lomgaqo-nkqubo-noluntu ukuvelisa ulwazi ukuze kuxhamle uluntu.

***

Ngolunye ulwazi, nceda uqhagamshelane:

UMnu. Vinicius Lindoso, iGosa lezoNxibelelwano, kwiKomishoni ye-UNESCO ye-Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC): [imeyile ikhuselwe]

UNksz Lizzie Sayer, iGosa lezoNxibelelwano, iBhunga lezeNzululwazi laMazwe ngaMazwe (ISC):[imeyile ikhuselwe]