IKomiti yezeNzululwazi kuLwabiwo lwamaxesha eRadio Astronomy kunye neNzululwazi yesiPhakathi (IUCAF)

Isishwankathelo se-IUCAF kukufunda nokulungelelanisa iimfuno zolwabiwo lwamaza kanomathotholo ezisekwe zezi nzululwazi zikhankanywe ngasentla nokwenza ezi mfuno zaziwe kumaqumrhu esizwe nawezizwe ngezizwe anoxanduva lolwabiwo lwamaza. I-IUCAF inokuma ngokusemthethweni njengombutho ongavoti kwi-ITU, i-International Telecommunication Union, eseGeneva, eSwitzerland; liLungu leCandelo le-ITU-R.

I-IUCAF ithatha inyathelo elijolise ekuqinisekiseni ukuba izinto ezikhutshwayo eziphazamisayo aziphazamisi ezi nzululwazi zingasentla (xa zisebenza ngaphakathi kweebhendi ezabiweyo) ngezinye iinkonzo zikanomathotholo. I-IUCAF izixhalabise ngakumbi malunga nosasazo lukanomathotholo olusuka kwinqwelomoya, izithuthi zasesijubeni, kunye neenkonzo zonxibelelwano ezisekelwe emhlabeni.

I-IUCAF yasekwa njengekomiti ye-Inter-Union ye-IAU, i-URSI kunye I-COSPAR ngo-1960, kwisiphakamiso sekomitana ye-URSI. Ngaphambili yayibizwa ngokuba yiKomiti yeManyano yeManyano yoLwabiwo lweeFrequency zeRadio Astronomy kunye neNzululwazi yesiPhakathi, injongo yayo yayikukukhusela iibhendi zamaza ezikhuselweyo zokuqala zenzululwazi ngeenkwenkwezi zikanomathotholo kwiNkomfa yeHlabathi yoLawulo lukanomathotholo eGeneva.

Iinzame ze-IUCAF zazisa ingqikelelo yeenkonzo zikanomathotholo ezingenziwayo (zokuphulaphula kuphela) kwinkcubeko yenzululwazi kanomathotholo kunye nolawulo lwamaza osasazo olugxile kusasazo, luphele ekudalweni kweseti yeebhendi ze-spectrum ezinikezelwe ukuba zisetyenziswe kuphela ziinkonzo zikanomathotholo ezingenzi nto - I-astronomy yerediyo, i-remote esenzweni kunye nokwamkelwa kwemiqondiso evela kwi-probes kwindawo enzulu. Kule mihla i-passive spectrum bands ibaluleke kakhulu kumlinganiselo wemozulu kunye noqikelelo lwemozulu ngoosonzululwazi bezivamvo kude.

I-ISC kunye ne-IUCAF

Ukuthathela ingqalelo into yokuba kuphando lwenzululwazi ngeenkwenkwezi zikanomathotholo kunye nenzululwazi yasemajukujukwini kubalulekile ukuba kusetyenziswe iibhendi zamaza ezoneleyo ezikhuselwe ngokwaneleyo ekuphazamisekeni koqwalaselo lwezenzululwazi, i-ISC's. umbutho owandulelayo I-ICSU yaseka, phantsi kwe-URSI njengeManyano yaBazali, iKomishoni ye-Inter-Union phakathi kwe-URSI kunye ne-IAU ngokubambisana ne-COSPAR.

I-ISC ijongene nokuphonononga i-IUCAF, ichaza imimiselo yoqwalaselo, inyula amalungu ephaneli yophononongo, amagosa enkxaso-mali nawenzululwazi.

Umntu woqhagamshelwano we-ISC

UVanessa McBride

UVanessa McBride

UMlawuli weSayensi, iNtloko yeZiko leSayensi yeKamva

IBhunga lezeNzululwazi laMazwe ngaMazwe

UVanessa McBride

umfanekiso nge C Ukomisa on Unsplash